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Ford Mode$06 Misfire Data
Ford vehicles seem to have a bad habit of NOT flagging a
misfire code until the misfire gets so bad that even a beginner could diagnose
it. But thats no problem; all you have to do is look at the misfire counters
on the scanner to locate the offending cylinder. Oh yeah, thats right, Ford
does not offer misfire counters in scan data like GM and Chrysler. How about
just testing the secondary ignition system with an ignition scope; that should
be easy. Unfortunately the coil on plug
systems have made that much more difficult as well. There is a way to retrieve
misfire data for any 1996 and newer Ford, however, which I will explain in
detail.
Many
vehicles, including Ford, have data known as mode$06 that can be retrieved
using the generic OBDII software. Some scanners will retrieve this data and
others will not. I will demonstrate using the Snap-On Modis
and a cheaper OBDII-only scanner made by Kal-tools
and distributed by Matco. Both of these will retrieve the Mode$06
data, and I believe the new Solaris and the old trusty Snap-On scanner will
also retrieve it if they have recent updates. Try other scan tools as well, but
be sure to look in the generic OBDII section and not the manufacturers
specific section.
What
is Mode$06 data? Basically, it is raw test data and results that are not really
formatted for output to a scanner. It is data that the vehicles computer uses
to determine if certain tests are passed or failed. There is a lot of data that
can be retrieved dealing with oxygen sensor performance, evaporative emissions,
EGR operation, ignition misfires, etc. Since it is not designed for output the
data only shows up on the scanner as a series of test IDs and some numbers and
letters that may not make a lot of sense at first. For now I am only going to
deal with the misfire test data.
First,
lets access the misfire data on this 2000 Ford Mustang using the Modis. The customer was complaining of an intermittent
misfire under acceleration only. Instead
of going into vehicle specific data, enter the Global OBDII area.

Now, navigate through the next several menus until you
arrive at the select service menu.







Once you reach the select service menu scroll down and
select Display Test Param./Results ($05,06,07) as
shown above.
Then select non-continuously monitored systems as shown
below.

You
will now see a long list of test IDs. 1996 Models use TID$51 for misfire
information while 1997 and newer non-CAN vehicles use TID $53.
This particular car uses test ID $53 for misfire data, so
we will select it.

What you will see next is a list of component IDs along
with some other values such as min, max, test, etc..
Look through the data as I scroll through all the screens
below.


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